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French civic exam 2026, Rights and duties

Which obligation applies to everyone living in France, regardless of nationality?

An official question of the French civic exam, with its answer and the official text that proves it, in French and English.

Resident card no. 124

Quelle obligation concerne toutes les personnes résidant en France quelle que soit leur nationalité ?

Which obligation applies to everyone living in France, regardless of nationality?

Answer. Obeying French law, for example paying taxes or helping a person in danger.

Respecter les lois françaises, par exemple payer ses impôts ou porter assistance à une personne en danger.

Everyone who lives in France, French or not, must obey the law. Foreign nationals must also hold a valid residence permit.

The official text that proves it

« Toute personne qui habite en France (peu importe sa nationalité, citoyen français ou non) doit respecter certaines obligations légales envers l’État et certaines règles qui relèvent du vivre-ensemble et du respect de la société . »

Everyone who lives in France (regardless of nationality, French citizen or not) must comply with certain legal obligations toward the State and certain rules relating to living together and respecting society.

In French, with its English meaning. read the official sheet

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Questions from the official lists of the French Ministry of the Interior, quotations from the civic training sheets, the Constitution and the 1789 Declaration, Licence Ouverte Etalab 2.0. This is not a government site. The official sheets are free, in French, on formation-civique.interieur.gouv.fr.