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French civic exam 2026, History, geography and culture
Which sea or ocean borders metropolitan France?
An official question of the French civic exam, with its answer and the official text that proves it, in French and English.
Resident card no. 149
Quelle mer ou océan borde la France métropolitaine ?
Which sea or ocean borders metropolitan France?
Answer. The English Channel, the North Sea, the Atlantic Ocean or the Mediterranean Sea.
La Manche, la mer du Nord, l'océan Atlantique ou la mer Méditerranée.
Metropolitan France has four coastlines. The North Sea and the English Channel in the northwest, the Atlantic Ocean in the west, and the Mediterranean in the south.
The official text that proves it
« Mers et océans La France est bordée par plusieurs façades maritimes. Au nord-ouest : la mer du Nord et la Manche. À l’ouest : l’océan Atlantique. Au sud : la mer Méditerranée. »
Seas and oceans. France is bordered by several coastlines. To the northwest, the North Sea and the English Channel. To the west, the Atlantic Ocean. To the south, the Mediterranean Sea.
In French, with its English meaning. read the official sheet
Next questions in this theme
- Which country shares a land border with metropolitan France?
- Which French city is a seaport?
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- What is overseas France?
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Questions from the official lists of the French Ministry of the Interior, quotations from the civic training sheets, the Constitution and the 1789 Declaration, Licence Ouverte Etalab 2.0. This is not a government site. The official sheets are free, in French, on formation-civique.interieur.gouv.fr.