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French civic exam 2026, Principles and values of the Republic
What does the date of July 14 mark?
An official question of the French civic exam, with its answer and the official text that proves it, in French and English.
Multi-year residence permit no. 1
À quoi correspond la date du 14 juillet ?
What does the date of July 14 mark?
Answer. France's national holiday.
La fête nationale française.
July 14 has been the national holiday since 1880. It marks the storming of the Bastille on July 14, 1789, and the Festival of the Federation on July 14, 1790.
The official text that proves it
« Le 14 juillet devient le jour de la fête nationale en 1880. Ce choix commémore deux événements fondateurs de la République française : le 14 juillet 1789 et le 14 juillet 1790. »
July 14 became the national holiday in 1880. This date commemorates two founding events of the French Republic, July 14, 1789, and July 14, 1790.
In French, with its English meaning. read the official sheet
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Questions from the official lists of the French Ministry of the Interior, quotations from the civic training sheets, the Constitution and the 1789 Declaration, Licence Ouverte Etalab 2.0. This is not a government site. The official sheets are free, in French, on formation-civique.interieur.gouv.fr.
