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French civic exam 2026, Institutions and political system

Who represents the State in a department?

An official question of the French civic exam, with its answer and the official text that proves it, in French and English.

Multi-year residence permit no. 70

Qui représente l'État dans un département ?

Who represents the State in a department?

Answer. The prefect.

Le préfet.

The prefect represents the State and the Government in the department. He directs the State's services in that area.

The official text that proves it

« Le Préfet est le représentant de l’État dans le département. Il dirige les services de l’État dans un département. »

The prefect is the representative of the State in the department. He directs the State's services in a department.

In French, with its English meaning. read the official sheet

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Questions from the official lists of the French Ministry of the Interior, quotations from the civic training sheets, the Constitution and the 1789 Declaration, Licence Ouverte Etalab 2.0. This is not a government site. The official sheets are free, in French, on formation-civique.interieur.gouv.fr.