第一章，澳洲及其国民

根据土著传说，蛋白石的颜色是怎样形成的？
According to Aboriginal legend, what created the colours of the opal?

1. 南十字星的光芒 (The light of the Southern Cross)
2. 河里发现的黄金 (Gold found in the rivers)
3. 烟火仪式中的火 (Fire from a smoking ceremony)
4. 一道彩虹触碰到了大地 (A rainbow that touched the earth)

20世纪上半叶，有计划积极鼓励哪些移民来澳洲定居？
In the first half of the 20th century, which migrants did programs actively encourage to settle in Australia?

1. 美国移民 (American migrants)
2. 印度移民 (Indian migrants)
3. 英国移民 (British migrants)
4. 中国移民 (Chinese migrants)

摇篮山、阿瑟港监狱和火焰湾位于哪个州？
In which state are Cradle Mountain, Port Arthur and the Bay of Fires?

1. 塔斯马尼亚州 (Tasmania)
2. 维多利亚州 (Victoria)
3. 昆士兰州 (Queensland)
4. 西澳州 (Western Australia)

南澳州的首府是哪座城市？
What is the capital city of South Australia?

1. 霍巴特 (Hobart)
2. 墨尔本 (Melbourne)
3. 珀斯 (Perth)
4. 阿德莱德 (Adelaide)

西澳州的首府是哪座城市？
What is the capital city of Western Australia?

1. 珀斯 (Perth)
2. 阿德莱德 (Adelaide)
3. 布里斯班 (Brisbane)
4. 达尔文 (Darwin)

哪个州的东海岸沿线有大堡礁？
Which state has the Great Barrier Reef along its eastern coast?

1. 新南威尔士州 (New South Wales)
2. 西澳州 (Western Australia)
3. 维多利亚州 (Victoria)
4. 昆士兰州 (Queensland)

土著和托雷斯海峡岛民如何表达他们与土地的深刻联系？
How do Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples express their deep connection with the land?

1. 通过他们的故事、艺术和舞蹈 (Through their stories, art and dance)
2. 通过成文的法律和书籍 (Through written laws and books)
3. 通过体育和音乐节 (Through sport and music festivals)
4. 通过务农和采矿 (Through farming and mining)

首批来自欧洲以外的大批移民是谁？
Who were the first large group of migrants not from Europe?

1. 第一次世界大战后抵达的美国人 (Americans who arrived after World War I)
2. 淘金热时期抵达的中国人 (Chinese people who arrived during the gold rush)
3. 联邦成立后抵达的日本人 (Japanese people who arrived after Federation)
4. 第二次世界大战后抵达的意大利人 (Italians who arrived after World War II)