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French civic exam 2026, Institutions and political system
Who directs the actions of the Government?
An official question of the French civic exam, with its answer and the official text that proves it, in French and English.
Resident card no. 49
Qui dirige l'action du Gouvernement ?
Who directs the actions of the Government?
Answer. The Prime Minister.
Le Premier ministre.
The Prime Minister directs the work of the ministers and ensures that laws are enforced.
The official text that proves it
« Le Premier ministre dirige l'action du Gouvernement. Il est responsable de la défense nationale. Il assure l'exécution des lois. »
The Prime Minister directs the actions of the Government. He is responsible for national defense. He ensures the enforcement of laws.
In French, with its English meaning.
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Questions from the official lists of the French Ministry of the Interior, quotations from the civic training sheets, the Constitution and the 1789 Declaration, Licence Ouverte Etalab 2.0. This is not a government site. The official sheets are free, in French, on formation-civique.interieur.gouv.fr.