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French civic exam 2026, Rights and duties

What should a victim of violence do?

An official question of the French civic exam, with its answer and the official text that proves it, in French and English.

Multi-year residence permit no. 112, Resident card no. 117

Que doit faire une victime de violences ?

What should a victim of violence do?

Answer. Talk about it, get help, and file a complaint at a police station or gendarmerie.

En parler, se faire aider et porter plainte au commissariat ou à la gendarmerie.

A victim should not stay alone. They can file a complaint, write to the public prosecutor, or get help from an association. In an emergency, they call 17.

The official text that proves it

« En tant que victime, vous pouvez : déposer plainte auprès de tous les commissariats ou les gendarmeries ; envoyer un courrier au procureur de la République ; »

As a victim, you can file a complaint at any police station or gendarmerie, or send a letter to the public prosecutor.

In French, with its English meaning. read the official sheet

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Questions from the official lists of the French Ministry of the Interior, quotations from the civic training sheets, the Constitution and the 1789 Declaration, Licence Ouverte Etalab 2.0. This is not a government site. The official sheets are free, in French, on formation-civique.interieur.gouv.fr.