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French civic exam 2026, Principles and values of the Republic

Which religious symbol can be worn in a public school while respecting laïcité (secularism)?

An official question of the French civic exam, with its answer and the official text that proves it, in French and English.

Naturalisation no. 28

Quel symbole religieux peut être porté dans une école publique dans le respect de la laïcité ?

Which religious symbol can be worn in a public school while respecting laïcité (secularism)?

Answer. A discreet symbol, for example a small cross, a small medal or a small Star of David.

Un signe discret, par exemple une petite croix, une petite médaille ou une petite étoile de David.

In public schools, pupils are not allowed to wear a conspicuous religious symbol, meaning one that is clearly visible, such as a veil, a kippah or a large cross. Discreet symbols remain allowed.

The official text that proves it

« Dans les écoles, les collèges et les lycées publics, le port de signes ou tenues par lesquels les élèves manifestent ostensiblement une appartenance religieuse est interdit. »

In public primary schools, middle schools and high schools, the wearing of symbols or clothing by which pupils conspicuously display a religious affiliation is forbidden.

In French, with its English meaning.

To be confirmed against the four options shown on exam day, which the ministry does not publish.

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Questions from the official lists of the French Ministry of the Interior, quotations from the civic training sheets, the Constitution and the 1789 Declaration, Licence Ouverte Etalab 2.0. This is not a government site. The official sheets are free, in French, on formation-civique.interieur.gouv.fr.